Monday, January 13, 2014

Babylonian Society under the Code of Hammurabi

Hammurabi took a weak kingdom and changed it into an empire, which was known as the of age(predicate) Babylonian Empire. He built on model of then(prenominal) centuries and past rulers to advance him in his transformation. He selected a ruler-god take a leakd Marduk to wangle his empire. Hammurabi used pietism and the Code of Hammurabi to keep his society together. These laws were to foster future adjudicate and governors with their rulings. He believed that he was chosen by the Gods to deliver these laws to the deal of the land. Hammurabi justified his political practices by stating that he did it in the name of God. The Babylonian Society was structured into common chord phratryes. The Amelu were the writhe upper enlighten; wealthy people. This class consisted of tabernacle priests, high-altitude military officers, palace officials, and rich merchants that controlled large properties. The Muskinu were the free nitty-gritty class. They were dependents of the palace or had to lease land from the Amelu class. The Muskinu class was do up of artisans and laborers, small scale farmers and merchants, and the minor political and apparitional officials. These two classes wore their hair and beard long. The Ardu or slaves were the utmost class. The Ardu class had to shave their heads and they were branded.
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This was to distinguish the Ardu class from the Amelu and the Muskinu classes. Slaves were obtained through trade, captured in war, or they were free people who had been penalize for a genuine offensive activity or they had become a slave prohibited of a dept. Under the Code of Hammurabi, if anyone was to harbor or help a slaves attempt to runaway tha t person would be punished by death. (The Co! de of Hammurabi; 15). Slaves were able to gain property and to suck in as a means of... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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