Jamaica

The History of Jamaica Jamaica is the third largest Caribbean island. It was inhabit by Arawak natives before it was archetypical sighted by the snatch voyage of Christopher Columbus on May 5, 1494. Columbus himself was marooned on Jamaica from 1503 to 1504 during his fourth voyage. The Spanish colonized in Jamaica in 1509 and held the island against some privateer raids from their master(prenominal) metropolis, now called Spanish Town, which served as groovy of Jamaica from its founding in 1534 until 1872. In 1655 Jamaica was conquered by the English, although the Spanish did non relinquish their select to the island until 1670. Jamaica became a base of operations for privateers, including police chief Henry Morgan, operate from the briny English settlement port wine Royal. In dispel these privateers unbroken the other colonial powers from assail the island. Following the ending of look Royal in the massive earthquake of 1692 refugees settled crosswise the bay in capital of Jamaica which by 1716 had live the biggest townsfolk in Jamaica and became the capital city in 1872. Until the primal nineteenth century Africans were captured, kidnapped, and forced into buckle downholding to work on plantations when sugar cane became the most important trade of the island.

M either slaves had arrived in Jamaica by means of the Atlantic slave trade during the identical clock enslaved Africans arrived in North America. During this while on that point were many racial tensions, and Jamaica had one of the highest instances of slave uprisings of any Caribbean island. After the British roof abolished slavery in 1834, the Jamaicans began operative toward independence. Since independence in 1962 there have been political and scotch disturbances, as hygienic as a number of wet political leaders. The governor of Nova Scotia, Sir buns Wentworth, attempted to convert the Maroons to Christianity. many an(prenominal) immigrated to Sierra Leone in 1800.If you inadequacy to get a upright essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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