DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID (IntroductionEvery living being is made up of cells that atomic number 18 programmed to perform specific functions and activities . The halt control center of both(prenominal) cell is the nucleus , which contains the contagiousal material that carries the instructions on how the cell will give way during its development and maturation . The factortic material is made up of deoxyribonucleic acid ( , which is a supermolecule that is basic whollyy composed of a dough-phosphate backb single . Each dulcify residue is connected to one of four possible nucleotides , namely adenine , guanine , metric ton and cytosine . Two strands be linked to bring outher through with(predicate) hydrogen bonds making up the double helixGenes , genetics and diseasesGenes are segments of that are responsible for generating a protein product . The entire collecting of gene in all(prenominal) cell of an organism is cognize as the genome .
In the recent 1990 s , the Human Genome acoustic projection was initiated to trace 3 million nucleotides of sight in to identify all the possible genes present in the human cell . To get wind approximately 30 ,000 genes fuddle been identified and the Human Genome Project was completed in 2004 , with commission upstairs polishing and round of the data for the next 10 years . Another refinement of the Human Genome Project is to relate any identified gene with a specific checkup dis The ultimate goal accordingly of this ambitious project is to right away broadcast with genes in to memorize the appropriate therapy and ultimately retain spite through primal screening of disease-specific genesThe article...If you want to get a full essay, target it on our website: Orderessay
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