Monday, January 21, 2013

History

The civic state of war and Ameri drive out GovernmentGrowing pains of a puppyish republicThe American new-made state of war is often thought of as the start of a radical , unprecedented form of governance . In m both ways this is true The organisation that emerged at that time , however , was sleek over rooted in face common law and cultural traditions that had been around for hundreds of long time . In the name of compromise , some deprecative issues to our republic were left unresolvedThe tragic purgets of the Civil state of war brought these events to the fore Americans would have to convolute with , and resolve , these issues . The very survival of the res publica depended upon it . In that soul , the Civil war was much more basal than the subverter War itselfBackgroundWhen the Civil War erupted in 1861 , America was still a very young res publica . The survival of the ground was anything only if assured . In that sense it was similar to the Revolutionary War . In the end , however , the Civil War had a much more substantial aftermath in forming the nation we enjoy todayThe Revolutionary War was about falling out away from a tyrannical regime In a sense , it was more about defining that regime than in forming a new democratic nation . The process of forming that new nation began after the revolution was won and was still to a lower place way at the time of the Civil War . some people still thought of themselves as New Yorkers , southernmost Carolinians or West Virginians rather than as Americans , howeverThe Civil War was a battle about America s future(a) . If the unify States is to exist , what form would it take ? What principles would it uphold These questions had to be answered in full in a way they had not been after the revolutionary war . The Civil War was the most significant effect in the maturing of a young nationCritical IssuesThe Declaration of Independence was a revolutionary document . It claimed that both individual has a veritable group of rights that is granted by God , not disposal authorities . The united States organic law , which followed in 1787 , did not quite live up to the lofty ideals of the Declaration of Independence . In terms of taxes and representation , for example , Article 1 of the war paint states that these determinations will be made by adding to the whole numerate of free persons , including those bound to Service for a Term of eld , and excluding Indians not taxed , three-fifths of all other persons (The Constitution of the coupled States , 1789 . besides ten years into the revolution of liberty the vast absolute majority of people were already macrocosm excluded from enjoying full freedomMore than eighty disunite after the nation was formed a definitive contention on thraldom was finally placed in the Constitution . The Thirteenth Amendment , ratified in 1865 , stated that Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude .shall exist within the United States , or any place subject to their jurisdiction (U .S . Constitution , 1864The Civil Rights symbolise of 1866 represented a major step toward adjacent up on the Thirteenth Amendment and bringing the ideals of the Declaration of Independence enveloping(prenominal) to reality . The phone number expanded the definition of citizenship , extending sound rights to those of every race and color .as is enjoyed by white citizens (The Congress of the United States , 1866 . A century earlier , such a imagination would have been heard . In no way did this act eliminate injustice . It did , however , set a legal precedent that would provide a powerful tool for the cultured rights movements to comeFor the first time the voices of African-Americans were heard and given due experimental condition . After the Civil Rights toy was avenueed in 1866 prominent threatening leader Frederick Douglass was invited to speak to Congress . In his message , he advocated for something that would have been unheard of in revolutionary multiplication - comprehensive suffrage . It is plain that if the right belongs to any , it belongs to all (Douglass , 1867This was for certain not the end of a battle for civil rights , but it was a beginning . Douglass made a powerful list for greater equality stating that : If black men have no rights in the eyes of white men , of course the whites can have in the eyes of the blacks (Douglass 1867As a result of the Civil War and the efforts of leaders such as Douglass , equality began to be codified into law much more specifically than it was in the original Constitution . Simultaneously , there was a shift key from local power to federal official official official power . Two years after Douglass speech , a new president vowed to pass laws protecting freedoms without regard to local prejudice (Grant , 1869 . The Civil War hastened this process in a way the Revolutionary War had notThe shift to federal power had begun during the Civil War , as evidenced by Lincoln s Emancipation Proclamation and rest of habeas corpus Such a broad exercise of federal power was unprecedented , even in revolutionary times . Lincoln defended the actions as being necessary in to uphold the Union . This position is eminently patriotic (Lincoln , 1863 . In future times , it would now be expected that the federal government would lead the nation in a time of crisis . A more mature nation now saw the lease to cede power to the federal government when these crises ariseLincoln s writings signal a tremendous shift in governmental system that occurred as the result of the Civil War . He wrote : forward to my installation here it had been inculcated that any State had a legal right to secede from the national Union (Lincoln , 1863 . In the years mingled with the Revolution and the Civil War the debate between states rights and the power of the centralized government raged on .
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Many within and out of government , resisted the idea of a strong federal governmentIn the centuries since , the opposite opinion has become well entrenched If a state was to secede today , it would most likely be treated as an unjustified , hostile act by the vast majority of the nationAnalysis and ConclusionThe Civil War essentially created a more federalized government within the United States . Today we insure the President as the most powerful figure in the world . Prior to Lincoln the President was not even seen as the most powerful figure in the countryThe government that emerged from the Revolutionary War left a lot of critical questions unanswered . What would the balance of power be between federal , state and local governments ? How can a nation that stands for freedom and individual rights enslave a large portion of its people ? How could it risk suffrage , allowing it to only a small piece of the populationThe founding fathers struggled with these questions , but ultimately left them unanswered in the name of compromise . The Civil War forced the nation to confront these questions and create a government that reflected those answers . Instead of following the larger culture government had to lead it toward real answers if the nation was to survive . The real effects of these actions are still being seen todayReferencesDouglass , Frederick (1867 . Appeal to Congress for Impartial Suffrage . The Universityof Oklahoma College of equity . Retrieved 12 /13 /2007 from : HYPERLINK http / entanglement .law .ou .edu /ushistory /suff .shtml http / web .law .ou .edu /ushistory /suff .shtmlGrant , Ulysses S (1869 . Inaugural Address . The University of Oklahoma College ofLaw . Retrieved 12 /13 /2007 from : HYPERLINK http / entanglement .law .ou .edu /ushistory /usgrant1 .shtml http /www .law .ou .edu /ushistory /usgrant1 .shtmlLincoln , Abraham (Roy. Basler ed (1863 . accumulate Works of Abraham Lincoln : ToErastus Corning and Others . Retrieved 12 /13 /2007 from : HYPERLINK http /www .lincolnstudies .com /documents .html http /www .lincolnstudies .com /documents .htmlThe Congress of the United States (1866 . Civil Rights Act , chap xxxi : An Act toprotect all Persons in the United States in their civil rights , and furnish the Means of their Vindication . Retrieved 12 /13 /2007 from HYPERLINK http /www .law .du .edu /russell /lh /alh /docs /civrights .html http /www .law .du .edu /russell /lh /alh /docs /civrights .htmlThe United States Constitution (1864 . Thirteenth Amendment Resolution . Retrieved12 /13 /2007 from : HYPERLINK http /www .law .du .edu /russell /lh /alh /docs /slaverycon .html http /www .law .du .edu /russell /lh /alh /docs /slaverycon .htmlThe United States Constitution (1789 . Article 1 . Retrieved 12 /13 /2007 fromHYPERLINK http /www .law .du .edu /russell /lh /alh /docs /slaverycon .html http /www .law .du .edu /russell /lh /alh /docs /slaverycon .htmlThe Civil War and American Government PAGE 6 ...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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